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README.md
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# ID Cards Data Augmentation Tool
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A comprehensive data augmentation tool specifically designed for ID card images, implementing 7 different augmentation techniques to simulate real-world scenarios.
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## 🎯 Overview
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This tool provides data augmentation capabilities for ID card images, implementing various transformation techniques that mimic real-world conditions such as worn-out cards, partial occlusion, different lighting conditions, and more.
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## ✨ Features
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### 7 Augmentation Techniques
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1. **Rotation** - Simulates cards at different angles
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2. **Random Cropping** - Simulates partially visible cards
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3. **Random Noise** - Simulates worn-out cards
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4. **Horizontal Blockage** - Simulates occluded card details
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5. **Grayscale Transformation** - Simulates Xerox/scan copies
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6. **Blurring** - Simulates blurred but readable cards
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7. **Brightness & Contrast** - Simulates different lighting conditions
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### Key Features
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- **Separate Methods**: Each augmentation technique is applied independently
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- **Quality Preservation**: Maintains image quality with white background preservation
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- **OpenCV Integration**: Uses OpenCV functions for reliable image processing
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- **Configurable**: Easy configuration through YAML files
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- **Progress Tracking**: Real-time progress monitoring
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- **Batch Processing**: Process multiple images efficiently
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## 🚀 Installation
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### Prerequisites
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- Python 3.7+
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- OpenCV
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- NumPy
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- PyYAML
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- PIL (Pillow)
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### Setup
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1. **Clone the repository**:
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```bash
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git clone <repository-url>
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cd IDcardsGenerator
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```
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2. **Install dependencies**:
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```bash
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pip install opencv-python numpy pyyaml pillow
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```
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3. **Activate conda environment** (if using GPU):
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```bash
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conda activate gpu
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```
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## 📁 Project Structure
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```
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IDcardsGenerator/
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├── config/
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│ └── config.yaml # Main configuration file
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├── data/
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│ └── IDcards/
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│ └── processed/ # Input images directory
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├── src/
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│ ├── data_augmentation.py # Core augmentation logic
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│ ├── config_manager.py # Configuration management
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│ ├── image_processor.py # Image processing utilities
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│ └── utils.py # Utility functions
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├── logs/ # Log files
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├── out/ # Output directory
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└── main.py # Main script
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```
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## ⚙️ Configuration
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### Main Configuration (`config/config.yaml`)
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```yaml
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# Data augmentation parameters
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augmentation:
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# Rotation
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rotation:
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enabled: true
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angles: [30, 60, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 300, 330]
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probability: 1.0
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# Random cropping
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random_cropping:
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enabled: true
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ratio_range: [0.7, 1.0]
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probability: 1.0
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# Random noise
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random_noise:
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enabled: true
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mean_range: [0.0, 0.7]
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variance_range: [0.0, 0.1]
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probability: 1.0
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# Partial blockage
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partial_blockage:
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enabled: true
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num_occlusions_range: [1, 100]
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coverage_range: [0.0, 0.25]
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variance_range: [0.0, 0.1]
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probability: 1.0
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# Grayscale transformation
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grayscale:
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enabled: true
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probability: 1.0
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# Blurring
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blurring:
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enabled: true
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kernel_ratio_range: [0.0, 0.0084]
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probability: 1.0
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# Brightness and contrast
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brightness_contrast:
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enabled: true
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alpha_range: [0.4, 3.0]
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beta_range: [1, 100]
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probability: 1.0
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# Processing configuration
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processing:
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target_size: [640, 640]
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num_augmentations: 3
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save_format: "jpg"
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quality: 95
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```
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## 🎮 Usage
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### Basic Usage
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```bash
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python main.py --input-dir data/IDcards/processed --output-dir out
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```
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### Command Line Options
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```bash
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python main.py [OPTIONS]
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Options:
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--config CONFIG Path to configuration file (default: config/config.yaml)
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--input-dir INPUT_DIR Input directory containing images
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--output-dir OUTPUT_DIR Output directory for augmented images
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--num-augmentations N Number of augmented versions per image (default: 3)
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--target-size SIZE Target size for images (width x height)
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--preview Preview augmentation on first image only
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--info Show information about images in input directory
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--list-presets List available presets and exit
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--log-level LEVEL Logging level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR)
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```
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### Examples
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1. **Preview augmentation**:
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```bash
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python main.py --preview --input-dir data/IDcards/processed --output-dir test_output
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```
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2. **Show image information**:
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```bash
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python main.py --info --input-dir data/IDcards/processed
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```
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3. **Custom number of augmentations**:
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```bash
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python main.py --input-dir data/IDcards/processed --output-dir out --num-augmentations 5
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```
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4. **Custom target size**:
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```bash
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python main.py --input-dir data/IDcards/processed --output-dir out --target-size 512x512
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```
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## 📊 Output
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### File Naming Convention
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The tool creates separate files for each augmentation method:
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```
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im1_rotation_01.png # Rotation method
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im1_cropping_01.png # Random cropping method
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im1_noise_01.png # Random noise method
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im1_blockage_01.png # Partial blockage method
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im1_grayscale_01.png # Grayscale method
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im1_blurring_01.png # Blurring method
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im1_brightness_contrast_01.png # Brightness/contrast method
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```
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### Output Summary
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After processing, you'll see a summary like:
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```
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==================================================
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AUGMENTATION SUMMARY
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==================================================
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Original images: 106
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Augmented images: 2226
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Augmentation ratio: 21.00
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Successful augmentations: 106
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Output directory: out
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==================================================
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```
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## 🔧 Augmentation Techniques Details
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### 1. Rotation
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- **Purpose**: Simulates cards at different angles
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- **Angles**: 30°, 60°, 120°, 150°, 180°, 210°, 240°, 300°, 330°
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- **Method**: OpenCV rotation with white background preservation
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### 2. Random Cropping
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- **Purpose**: Simulates partially visible ID cards
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- **Ratio Range**: 0.7 to 1.0 (70% to 100% of original size)
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- **Method**: Random crop with white background preservation
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### 3. Random Noise
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- **Purpose**: Simulates worn-out cards
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- **Mean Range**: 0.0 to 0.7
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- **Variance Range**: 0.0 to 0.1
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- **Method**: Gaussian noise addition
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### 4. Horizontal Blockage
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- **Purpose**: Simulates occluded card details
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- **Lines**: 1 to 100 horizontal lines
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- **Coverage**: 0% to 25% of image area
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- **Colors**: Multiple colors to simulate various objects
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### 5. Grayscale Transformation
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- **Purpose**: Simulates Xerox/scan copies
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- **Method**: OpenCV `cv2.cvtColor()` function
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- **Output**: 3-channel grayscale image
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### 6. Blurring
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- **Purpose**: Simulates blurred but readable cards
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- **Kernel Ratio**: 0.0 to 0.0084
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- **Method**: OpenCV `cv2.filter2D()` with Gaussian kernel
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### 7. Brightness & Contrast
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- **Purpose**: Simulates different lighting conditions
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- **Alpha Range**: 0.4 to 3.0 (contrast)
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- **Beta Range**: 1 to 100 (brightness)
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- **Method**: OpenCV `cv2.convertScaleAbs()`
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## 🛠️ Development
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### Adding New Augmentation Methods
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1. Add the method to `src/data_augmentation.py`
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2. Update configuration in `config/config.yaml`
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3. Update default config in `src/config_manager.py`
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4. Test with preview mode
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### Code Structure
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- **`main.py`**: Entry point and command-line interface
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- **`src/data_augmentation.py`**: Core augmentation logic
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- **`src/config_manager.py`**: Configuration management
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- **`src/image_processor.py`**: Image processing utilities
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- **`src/utils.py`**: Utility functions
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## 📝 Logging
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The tool provides comprehensive logging:
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- **File logging**: `logs/data_augmentation.log`
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- **Console logging**: Real-time progress updates
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- **Log levels**: DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR
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## 🤝 Contributing
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1. Fork the repository
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2. Create a feature branch
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3. Make your changes
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4. Test thoroughly
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5. Submit a pull request
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## 📄 License
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This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
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## 🙏 Acknowledgments
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- OpenCV for image processing capabilities
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- NumPy for numerical operations
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- PyYAML for configuration management
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## 📞 Support
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For issues and questions:
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1. Check the logs in `logs/data_augmentation.log`
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2. Review the configuration in `config/config.yaml`
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3. Test with preview mode first
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4. Create an issue with detailed information
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---
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**Note**: This tool is specifically designed for ID card augmentation and may need adjustments for other image types.
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